Sustainability in Afghanistan: Ensuring a Bright Future for Pakistan
- Historic Disputes and Unsettled Borders
Durand Line remains a source of friction; unresolved ethnic and border issues continue to strain bilateral trust and stability. - Mutual Geostrategic Importance
Afghanistan links South and Central Asia; Pakistan’s location positions it as a key trade and transit route for regional development. - Security and Sovereignty Challenges
Militancy, intelligence mistrust, and cross-border attacks highlight the urgent need for joint security and governance mechanisms. - Dialogue and Confidence Building Needed
Track-1 diplomacy must replace informal talks; initiatives like APAPPS and CBMs must be revived for transparency and regular communication. - Economic and Social Integration as Key Pillars
Shared investment, border trade facilitation, and cultural exchanges—including Pashtun community engagement—can stabilize long-term relations.
Summary:
Pakistan-Afghanistan relations remain shaped by a shared yet turbulent history, with unresolved border disputes and mutual security concerns hindering peace. However, both nations stand to benefit immensely from structured engagement, economic integration, and people-to-people initiatives. By reviving official mechanisms like APAPPS and focusing on sustainable partnerships, the two countries can transform conflict into cooperation and promote regional stability, prosperity, and peace.
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