سُورَةُ ٱلۡبَقَرَةِ
Surah Al-Baqarah (2)
Six ayahs with transliteration, IPA, and meaning. Word by word and tajweed notes are optional. IPA shows each ayah as read when stopping at its end.
الٓمٓ
- الٓمٓ/ʔalif laːm miːm/disjointed letters
Alif Lām Mīm
/ʔalif laːm miːm/
Alif, Lam, Meem (disjointed letters; their meaning is known to Allah)
- Letters are read by name, not joined
- Madd lāzim ḥarfī, 6 counts (lām, mīm)
ذَٰلِكَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبُ لَا رَيۡبَۛ فِيهِۛ هُدٗى لِّلۡمُتَّقِينَ
- ذَٰلِكَ/ðaːlika/that
- ٱلۡكِتَٰبُ/lkitaːbu/the Book
- لَا/laː/no
- رَيۡبَۛ/rajba/doubt
- فِيهِۛ/fiːhi/in it
- هُدٗى/hudan/a guidance
- لِّلۡمُتَّقِينَ/lilmuttaqiːn/for the God-conscious
Dhālika l-kitābu lā rayba fīhi hudan lil-muttaqīn
/ðaːlika lkitaːbu laː rajba fiːhi hudan lilmuttaqiːn/
This is the Book about which there is no doubt, a guidance for the God-conscious
- Lam qamari (al-kitāb)
- Natural madd on ā and ī
- Doubled tā, heavy qāf (muttaqīn)
- Sign ۛ: stop at one of the two marks
- Madd at stop (2, 4 or 6)
ٱلَّذِينَ يُؤۡمِنُونَ بِٱلۡغَيۡبِ وَيُقِيمُونَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَمِمَّا رَزَقۡنَٰهُمۡ يُنفِقُونَ
- ٱلَّذِينَ/ʔallaðiːna/those who
- يُؤۡمِنُونَ/juʔminuːna/believe
- بِٱلۡغَيۡبِ/bilɣajbi/in the unseen
- وَيُقِيمُونَ/wajuqiːmuːna/and establish
- ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ/sˤsˤalaːta/the prayer
- وَمِمَّا/wamimmaː/and from what
- رَزَقۡنَٰهُمۡ/razaqnaːhum/We provided them
- يُنفِقُونَ/junfiquːn/they spend
Alladhīna yuʾminūna bi-l-ghaybi wa-yuqīmūna ṣ-ṣalāta wa-mimmā razaqnāhum yunfiqūn
/ʔallaðiːna juʔminuːna bilɣajbi wajuqiːmuːna sˤsˤalaːta wamimmaː razaqnaːhum junfiquːn/
Who believe in the unseen, establish prayer, and spend from what We have provided for them
- Hamza after sukun (yuʾminūn)
- Lam qamari (al-ghayb)
- Lam shamsi (aṣ-ṣalāh)
- Idghām bi-ghunnah (mimmā)
- Ikhfā (yunfiqūn)
وَٱلَّذِينَ يُؤۡمِنُونَ بِمَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيۡكَ وَمَآ أُنزِلَ مِن قَبۡلِكَ وَبِٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ هُمۡ يُوقِنُونَ
- وَٱلَّذِينَ/wallaðiːna/and those who
- يُؤۡمِنُونَ/juʔminuːna/believe
- بِمَآ/bimaː/in what
- أُنزِلَ/ʔunzila/was sent down
- إِلَيۡكَ/ʔilajka/to you
- وَمَآ/wamaː/and what
- أُنزِلَ/ʔunzila/was sent down
- مِن/min/from
- قَبۡلِكَ/qablika/before you
- وَبِٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ/wabilʔaːxirati/and in the Hereafter
- هُمۡ/hum/they
- يُوقِنُونَ/juːqinuːn/are certain
Wa-lladhīna yuʾminūna bimā unzila ilayka wa-mā unzila min qablika wa-bi-l-ākhirati hum yūqinūn
/wallaðiːna juʔminuːna bimaː ʔunzila ʔilajka wamaː ʔunzila min qablika wabilʔaːxirati hum juːqinuːn/
And who believe in what was sent down to you and what was sent down before you, and are certain of the Hereafter
- Madd munfaṣil (bimā unzila, wa-mā unzila)
- Izhar (unzila)
- Ikhfā (min qablika)
- Lam qamari and madd (al-ākhirah)
- Natural madd on ū (yūqinūn)
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ عَلَىٰ هُدٗى مِّن رَّبِّهِمۡۖ وَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ
- أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ/ʔulaːʔika/those
- عَلَىٰ/ʕalaː/upon
- هُدٗى/hudan/guidance
- مِّن/min/from
- رَّبِّهِمۡۖ/rabbihim/their Lord
- وَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ/waʔulaːʔika/and those
- هُمُ/humu/they
- ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ/lmufliħuːn/the successful
Ulāʾika ʿalā hudan min rabbihim wa-ulāʾika humu l-mufliḥūn
/ʔulaːʔika ʕalaː hudan mirrabbihim waʔulaːʔika humu lmufliħuːn/
Those are upon guidance from their Lord, and those are the successful
- Madd muttaṣil (ulāʾika)
- Idghām bi-ghayr ghunnah (min rabbihim)
- Lam qamari (al-mufliḥūn)
- Madd at stop (2, 4 or 6)
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ سَوَآءٌ عَلَيۡهِمۡ ءَأَنذَرۡتَهُمۡ أَمۡ لَمۡ تُنذِرۡهُمۡ لَا يُؤۡمِنُونَ
- إِنَّ/ʔinna/indeed
- ٱلَّذِينَ/llaðiːna/those who
- كَفَرُوا۟/kafaruː/disbelieved
- سَوَآءٌ/sawaːʔun/(it is) equal
- عَلَيۡهِمۡ/ʕalajhim/for them
- ءَأَنذَرۡتَهُمۡ/ʔaʔanðartahum/whether you warned them
- أَمۡ/ʔam/or
- لَمۡ/lam/did not
- تُنذِرۡهُمۡ/tunðirhum/warn them
- لَا/laː/not
- يُؤۡمِنُونَ/juʔminuːn/they believe
Inna lladhīna kafarū sawāʾun ʿalayhim a-andhartahum am lam tundhirhum lā yuʾminūn
/ʔinna llaðiːna kafaruː sawaːʔun ʕalajhim ʔaʔanðartahum ʔam lam tunðirhum laː juʔminuːn/
Indeed, for those who disbelieve, it is the same whether you warn them or do not warn them: they will not believe
- Ghunnah on nn (inna)
- Silent alif after waw (kafarū)
- Madd muttaṣil (sawāʾun)
- Izhar before dhāl (anḏhar-, tunḏir-)
- Madd at stop (2, 4 or 6)
خَتَمَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمۡ وَعَلَىٰ سَمۡعِهِمۡۖ وَعَلَىٰٓ أَبۡصَٰرِهِمۡ غِشَٰوَةٞۖ وَلَهُمۡ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٞ
- خَتَمَ/xatama/sealed
- ٱللَّهُ/ɫɫaːhu/Allah
- عَلَىٰ/ʕalaː/upon
- قُلُوبِهِمۡ/quluːbihim/their hearts
- وَعَلَىٰ/waʕalaː/and upon
- سَمۡعِهِمۡۖ/samʕihim/their hearing
- وَعَلَىٰٓ/waʕalaː/and upon
- أَبۡصَٰرِهِمۡ/ʔabsˤaːrihim/their eyes
- غِشَٰوَةٞۖ/ɣiʃaːwatun/a veil
- وَلَهُمۡ/walahum/and for them
- عَذَابٌ/ʕaðaːbun/a punishment
- عَظِيمٞ/ʕaðˤiːm/great
Khatama llāhu ʿalā qulūbihim wa-ʿalā samʿihim wa-ʿalā abṣārihim ghishāwatun wa-lahum ʿadhābun ʿaẓīm
/xatama ɫɫaːhu ʕalaː quluːbihim waʕalaː samʕihim waʕalaː ʔabsˤaːrihim ɣiʃaːwatun walahum ʕaðaːbun ʕaðˤiːm/
Allah has sealed their hearts and their hearing, and over their vision is a veil; and for them is a great punishment
- Heavy lam in Allāh (after fatha)
- Madd munfaṣil (ʿalā abṣārihim)
- Heavy ṣād (abṣārihim)
- Heavy ẓā (ʿaẓīm)
- Madd at stop (2, 4 or 6)
وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَن يَقُولُ ءَامَنَّا بِٱللَّهِ وَبِٱلۡيَوۡمِ ٱلۡأٓخِرِ وَمَا هُم بِمُؤۡمِنِينَ
- وَمِنَ/wamina/and among
- ٱلنَّاسِ/nnaːsi/the people
- مَن/man/who
- يَقُولُ/jaquːlu/says
- ءَامَنَّا/ʔaːmannaː/we believe
- بِٱللَّهِ/billaːhi/in Allah
- وَبِٱلۡيَوۡمِ/wabiljawmi/and in the Day
- ٱلۡأٓخِرِ/lʔaːxiri/the Last
- وَمَا/wamaː/and not
- هُم/hum/they
- بِمُؤۡمِنِينَ/bimuʔminiːn/(are) believers
Wa-mina n-nāsi man yaqūlu āmannā bi-llāhi wa-bi-l-yawmi l-ākhiri wa-mā hum bi-muʾminīn
/wamina nnaːsi man jaquːlu ʔaːmannaː billaːhi wabiljawmi lʔaːxiri wamaː hum bimuʔminiːn/
And among the people are those who say, “We believe in Allah and the Last Day,” but they are not believers
- Lam shamsi (an-nās)
- Idghām bi-ghunnah (man yaqūlu)
- Light lam in Allāh (after kasra)
- Madd on ā (āmannā, al-ākhir)
- Madd at stop (2, 4 or 6)
يُخَٰدِعُونَ ٱللَّهَ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَمَا يَخۡدَعُونَ إِلَّآ أَنفُسَهُمۡ وَمَا يَشۡعُرُونَ
- يُخَٰدِعُونَ/juxaːdiʕuːna/they deceive
- ٱللَّهَ/ɫɫaːha/Allah
- وَٱلَّذِينَ/wallaðiːna/and those who
- ءَامَنُوا۟/ʔaːmanuː/believed
- وَمَا/wamaː/and not
- يَخۡدَعُونَ/jaxdaʕuːna/they deceive
- إِلَّآ/ʔillaː/except
- أَنفُسَهُمۡ/ʔanfusahum/themselves
- وَمَا/wamaː/and not
- يَشۡعُرُونَ/jaʃʕuruːn/they perceive
Yukhādiʿūna llāha wa-lladhīna āmanū wa-mā yakhdaʿūna illā anfusahum wa-mā yashʿurūn
/juxaːdiʕuːna ɫɫaːha wallaðiːna ʔaːmanuː wamaː jaxdaʕuːna ʔillaː ʔanfusahum wamaː jaʃʕuruːn/
They seek to deceive Allah and those who believe, but they deceive none but themselves, and they do not perceive
- Heavy lam in Allāh (after fatha)
- Madd munfaṣil (illā anfusahum)
- Ikhfā (anfusahum)
- Throat letters: ʿayn, khā
- Madd at stop (2, 4 or 6)
فِي قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٞ فَزَادَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مَرَضٗاۖ وَلَهُمۡ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمُۢ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَكۡذِبُونَ
- فِي/fiː/in
- قُلُوبِهِم/quluːbihim/their hearts
- مَّرَضٞ/maradˤun/a disease
- فَزَادَهُمُ/fazaːdahumu/so increased them
- ٱللَّهُ/ɫɫaːhu/Allah
- مَرَضٗاۖ/maradˤan/(in) disease
- وَلَهُمۡ/walahum/and for them
- عَذَابٌ/ʕaðaːbun/a punishment
- أَلِيمُۢ/ʔaliːmum/painful
- بِمَا/bimaː/because
- كَانُوا۟/kaːnuː/they used to
- يَكۡذِبُونَ/jakðibuːn/lie
Fī qulūbihim maraḍun fa-zādahumu llāhu maraḍā, wa-lahum ʿadhābun alīmum bimā kānū yakdhibūn
/fiː quluːbihimmaradˤun fazaːdahumu ɫɫaːhu maradˤan walahum ʕaðaːbun ʔaliːmum bimaː kaːnuː jakðibuːn/
In their hearts is a disease, so Allah has increased their disease, and for them is a painful punishment because they used to lie
- Idghām mithlayn (qulūbihim maraḍ)
- Heavy ḍād (maraḍ)
- Heavy lam in Allāh (after damma)
- Iqlāb (alīmum bimā)
- Madd at stop (2, 4 or 6)
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IPA key for this surah
- ʕعTight sound, mid-throat
- ħحBreathy h, mid-throat
- qقDeep k, back of the tongue
- xخLike Scottish loch
- ɣغGargle-like, voiced خ
- sˤصHeavy s, mouth full
- dˤضHeavy d, mouth full
- ðˤظHeavy th, mouth full
- ðذth in this
- ɫلHeavy l (Allah after fatha or damma)
- ʔءGlottal stop, as in uh-oh
- ːمدLong vowel, 2 counts
- rr ddـّDoubled, held a beat